Rongelap atoll in the Marshall Islands.

Rongelap atoll in the Marshall Islands.Credit:NASA

Although the country gained independence in 1986 Washington maintains “full authority and responsibility” for the defence of the pro-Taiwan islands.

The Rongelap is a scarcely populated ring of islands devastated by US nuclear testing in the Pacific in the 1940s and 1950s. Rates of stillbirths and thyroid cancer soared and in 1985,the entire population of Rongelap was evacuated to another island.

The pair are accused of posing as officers linked to an NGO in New York and attempting to bribe Marshall Islands officials and politicians into backing the creation of the “Rongelap Special Economic Zone”.

Their NGO also allegedly sent the officials to Hong Kong on an all-expenses-paid trip.

Yan and Zhou,who were arrested in Thailand in November 2020 and extradited to the US on Friday,denied money laundering and violating the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.

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The charges come against a backdrop of growing geopolitical competition between China and the United States in the strategic Indo-Pacific region.

Telegraph,London

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