The former chairman of Suncity Group,Macau’s largest junket operator,was a leading light in a lucrative industry that brought in high rollers from mainland China and extended credit to them. He was arrested in November 2021 for conducting illegal gaming activities. The focus of authorities’ investigation centred around “under-the-table” betting,a system in which gamblers wagered multiples of what they officially bet via a shadow banking system established by Chau’s group.
Since 2013,Chau’s group had handled almost $HK824 billion ($149 billion) in such parallel gambling money,making an illegal profit of $HK21.5 billion,according to prosecutors. That resulted in a $HK8.26 billion loss in tax revenue for the Macau government,GGR reported.
The rise and fall of Chau tracks Beijing’s tightening grip on what was once the world’s biggest gambling hub. After decades of easy profit and a reputation for helping China’s richest funnel money overseas,junkets have faced a hard crackdown. Authorities have arrested junket bosses and passed a new gaming law to increase oversight on casinos in an effort to stop capital flight and accelerate the enclave’s integration into the gambling-free Chinese economy.
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Macau’s casino industry has also been hammered by strict COVID rules that kept many Chinese visitors away. Tourists are only recently returning after China abandoned its COVID-zero policy last month and opened up,yet the crackdown on VIP gamblers and the country’s slowing economy means travellers are spending less,adding uncertainty to the casino industry’s outlook.
China’s crackdown has roiled the gambling hub. In January last year,authorities arrested Chan Weng Lin,former chairman of another major junket operator Tak Chun Group. And mainland China has also tightened its visa policy for Macau in order to curb frequent gamblers’ visits.
Suncity has sought to cut ties with Chau. In July,listed arm Suncity Group Holdings — which doesn’t run junket businesses — was taken over by executive director Andrew Lo,and later renamed LET Group Holdings.