Public schools checking 150,000 classrooms,libraries,halls ahead of return to school

The NSW Department of Education is inspecting 150,000 public school classrooms,libraries and halls across the state to check they have enough fresh air to minimise the airborne spread of COVID-19 before students begin returning in October.

The non-government sector is also focusing on ventilation,testing fresh air levels,installing air purifiers and buying carbon dioxide monitors. Public health experts warn airflow will be a key factor in reducing the risk of COVID transmission in schools.

Education Minister Sarah Mitchell said the review would ensure windows opened easily,air conditioners operated properly and staff at each school understood how to maximise airflow within their particular buildings,whether they be traditional classrooms or new ones with large learning spaces.

Schools need improved ventilation to be safe.

Schools need improved ventilation to be safe.iStock

“We are working with our schools to develop their specific return to school plans and implement the relevant on-site restrictions;while this occurs we are also making sure each room is suitable for students return,” Ms Mitchell said.

“Most NSW public schools have openable windows. The review will ensure that all windows operate efficiently allowing natural ventilation,and that ceiling fans and air conditioning systems are operating effectively and serviced regularly.”

Kindergarten,year 1 and year 12 students are due to beginreturning to schools on October 25,and other year groups will return over the following fortnight unless the school’s local area has a high rate of cases.

Beforehand,airconditioners will be checked,filters replaced,and the frequency of filter servicing and cleaning will be increased,Ms Mitchell said. There will be inspections of 150,000 habitable spaces exceeding five square metres across all 2200 public schools.

The review will be carried out by the department’s local Asset Management Units alongside local contractors.

In the 40 so-called sealed schools - which are fully airconditioned with windows that cannot be opened - new filters have been installed in all airconditioning systems and the frequency of filter servicing and cleaning has been increased to occur on a monthly basis.

“The health of students and staff has always been our priority and parents should feel confident their child’s school is well-equipped to keep them as safe as possible.”

Architecture and public health experts say ventilation will be key to ensuring the safety of schools,alongside masks,testing and staying at home with symptoms. Some have called for classrooms to be fitted with carbon dioxide monitors to check airflow.

Non-government schools are also turning their attention to ventilation. Santa Sabina Principal Paulina Skerman said the school would monitor airflow in classrooms in coming weeks to see if any action was necessary.

“Our school is old so most of the rooms are airy with high ceilings,big windows and great airflow,” she said. “If we find that some spaces need attention,we will look at installing HEPA filters to airconditioning to assist with filtration.”

St Catherine’s School at Waverley is designing a ventilation plan,under which opening windows will become part of the maintenance team’s daily morning schedule. “We are now seeing if we can upgrade our filters to higher efficiency ratings,” said principal Julie Townsend.

“We are also currently researching air purifiers to see which would be suitable for a classroom environment. We will also install CO2 monitors in classrooms so anyone can check that the air is fresh. Of course,we will also encourage teachers to teach outside where it is possible.”

Barker College will undertake a baseline audit of buildings,which will include examining the options available to maximise ventilation,a measurement of adequate airflow and maximum occupancy. “This will provide a spatial map of where we can safely place students and staff on their return,” said Principal Phillip Heath.

Sydney Catholic Schools said it is reviewing every school site’s air quality “as both a routine facilities improvement initiative and in response specifically to the anticipated return to face to face”.

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Jordan Baker is Chief Reporter of The Sydney Morning Herald. She was previously Education Editor.

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